Vitamins for puppies of large breeds. How to choose vitamins for dogs

Many do not know that not only people, but also our pets need vitamins. Regardless of the age of the dog, whether it is a puppy or an adult dog, animals need to be given vitamins daily. If your dog receives all the necessary nutrients from an early age, then developmental problems should not arise. Both in humans and in dogs, health largely depends on useful and essential vitamins.

It is difficult to determine exactly what your pet needs. Each organism is individual, so vitamins are selected for each individual dog. It is necessary to take into account the age, weight and size of the pet. The most important vitamins for dogs are vitamins A and D, other vitamins and microelements are needed depending on the environment in which the pet lives and what he eats, what is his general state of health.

How to choose the right vitamins for a dog?

If you are going to buy vitamins for your pet, then be sure to find out in more detail the composition of the food that he consumes daily. After all, if the dog receives everything useful from the daily diet, then in this case, you should additionally give them only when your pet is preparing to reproduce. But if the dog does not receive all the necessary substances from the feed, it is necessary to select vitamins in such a way as to supplement only the missing ones. You can not ignore the nutrition of the animal. If you do not follow the nutrition of your pet, then he will have a very high risk of getting sick.
Before you go to buy vitamins, you first need to find out what types generally exist and how they should be given. This is especially important if the pet is sick. And, for example, vitamin A is especially important for puppies. It plays a big role in the development of bone tissue, and also has a positive effect on hearing and. You need to know that if the dog, starting from an early age, and throughout his life will receive the necessary vitamins, then the risk of diseases will significantly decrease. The immunity of the pet will be quite high.

If the veterinary clinic indicated the presence of anemia or minor neurological changes, then you should not worry. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that vitamin B is present in the pet's diet in the required amount. In addition, this element helps dogs develop healthy muscles and provides them with a smooth coat.

Do not forget about other vitamins that will affect the future life of the dog. In order for the pet to recover faster, it is necessary to monitor the intake of vitamin C, which contributes to a speedy recovery. As with humans, rickets is quite common in dogs. That is why you need to pay attention to whether your dog is getting enough vitamin D, which promotes bone development and, if enough in the body, helps to avoid bone fragility. For those dogs that are preparing for the birth of offspring, vitamins such as F, E, H are needed.

Dogs also need to add meat and calcium-rich foods to their daily diet. From the first, of course, the pet will not refuse. But if the dog does not like foods rich in calcium, then increase its amount with the help of artificial trace elements. Both iron and calcium play an important role in the development of the animal.

In order to choose the right vitamins, you need to know that in addition to their individual types, there are also universal complexes that are suitable for everyone. There are also corrective additives with more enhanced properties. Universal vitamins are a standard set that boosts immunity. Corrective vitamins only supplement the necessary elements in the dog's body, and animals tolerate some diseases more easily. But if the pet is weakened due to a disease or is recovering from surgical interventions, then it is necessary to undergo an intensive vitamin course. It will help your dog recover quickly.

Regardless of which vitamins you choose and which ones you prefer, be sure to calculate their daily amount received by the dog with food before buying. It will be much better if the veterinarian himself, after the examination, prescribes the right complex for your dog. It must be remembered that if you give your pet supplements without consulting a doctor, they may not be absorbed, or allergic reactions will occur, and this will only harm the dog.

With natural feeding, the dog does not get enough vitamins and minerals, because they are destroyed during the cooking process. Not every owner knows which supplements to choose from a huge number of different mixtures, powders, capsules, tablets and other products of the pharmacological industry. That is why we decided to rank the best vitamins for dogs of different breeds.

Dogs that eat super premium food receive a balanced diet that includes vitamins, minerals and other beneficial micronutrients. However, not all pets have access to such food, many dogs consume homemade meals or eat economy-class food, which, as a rule, does not contain enough nutrients that are necessary for the health of the animal.

With an unbalanced diet, they definitely need vitamin and mineral complexes as supplements. Vitamins help digestion, the health of the skin, coat, vision, joints, internal organs and systems, and also affect the improvement in the work of other important body functions of a four-legged friend.

The purpose of these supplements is to make sure dogs get the right levels of vitamins and nutrients to live healthy lives. However, it must always be remembered that before allowing dogs to try any nutritional supplement, it is best to consult a veterinarian to avoid overdosing or hypervitaminosis.

To date, vitamin supplements for four-legged friends are being produced, conditionally divided into three varieties according to the degree of impact and by class:

1. Fortifying. These are complex vitamin preparations that are designed for seasonal use, prevention and maintenance of the pet's immunity at various periods of its life. Such vitamins, as a rule, reduce the likelihood of infectious diseases, strengthen the physical condition of the animal and have a beneficial effect on the entire body. Also, due to the balanced composition, the preparations help the pet to maintain an active lifestyle and look healthy, they are suitable for use with dry food of the budget class and for natural nutrition.

Multivitamin complexes of this group contain:

• Vitamins A, B, C, E;
• micro and macro elements;
• useful substances of various kinds.

Available in different flavors for different breeds and ages. In reasonable quantities, they can also be used as a treat.

1. Corrective. These vitamins are used to solve a number of specific pet health problems, they help to improve the body and prevent various diseases. They differ, as a rule, in an increased content of certain substances that should have the desired effect on a certain area in the dog's body. Produced effect:

• Improving the appearance of wool and skin.
• Strengthening muscle, bone tissue and joints.
• For use by the elderly.
• Improving digestion.
• Positive effect on the immune system.
• Elimination of allergic reactions.
• Removal of stress.

1. Enhanced action. These vitamins are more intended for fighting breeds and for individuals with an active lifestyle. They are also used to recover from surgeries, injuries, serious infectious diseases, or after nursing. It is also noted that the composition of such vitamins, balanced in the right proportions, has a wide range of useful substances and helps:

• Increase your pet's stamina;
• strengthen immunity;
• build muscle;
• restore the pet's strength.

Comparison

Only a veterinarian will be able to say with confidence what is suitable for a particular pet, since many factors play a role when choosing, which must be taken into account:

• Height;
• age;
• predisposition to certain diseases.

For example, for domestic small breeds, vitamin-mineral complexes are suitable, which include calcium for teeth and strengthen bones, but vitamins that contain a share of fish oil are completely contraindicated, since these individuals are prone to obesity and in this case, drugs can only harm .

Tips from the veterinarian on feeding dogs and choosing vitamins:

average price

The cost of the most popular vitamin complexes for dogs can vary from 110 rubles. up to 2500 rub. For comparison, excel vitamins will cost inexpensively, about 300 rubles. for 155 tablets, while a jar of Polidex can cost 600-700 rubles.

But there are some canine multivitamins and supplements that stand out from the rest.

Do you buy vitamins for your dog?

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No, food is enough 11%, 2 vote

11.09.2017

Rating of the best vitamins for dogs of different breeds

This supplement, which is to be mixed with the animal's food, is intended for adult and senior dogs of all breeds. Its main purpose is to take care of the teeth, bones and joints of the pet.

Among the main active ingredients are hyaluronic acid, manganese, chondroitin sulfate, MSM, etc.

The dosage depends on the size and weight of the animal:

• Small individuals weighing up to 10 kg take 4 ml in the first 2 weeks, then - 2 ml;
• Dogs weighing 10-25 kg - 8 and 4 ml, respectively;
• Large animals weighing 25-40 kg should consume 12 and 6 ml (after 2 weeks);
• Very large individuals weighing more than 40 kg - 16 and 8 ml each.

The cost of 200 ml of suspension is 2000 rubles.

Advantages:

• Designed for dogs of different sizes;
• Effective in the prevention and treatment of inflammatory and degenerative diseases of the joints;
• Convenient pipette for dosing included;
• Helps strengthen bones in older animals.

Flaws:

• Not suitable for puppies.

Agrovetzashchita "Radostin"

Vitamins of domestic production are intended for dogs under the age of 6 years.

Produced in the form of tablets, which contain vitamins: A, B, C, D, as well as minerals: calcium, phosphorus, iron, iodine, zinc, manganese, copper.

Vitamins help:

• Normalization of metabolism;
• Prevention of vitamin deficiency;
• Strengthening the immune system;
• Maintenance and restoration of reproductive function;
• Improving the condition of the skin.

Vitamins are taken orally with a small amount of food. The dosage depends on the weight of the animal: from 1 tablet per kg. weight for a small individual weighing less than 10 kg and up to 6 tablets (total, not per kilogram) for a dog weighing more than 20 kg.

Cost: 160 rubles for 90 tablets.

Agrovetzashchita "Radostin" for adult dogs

Advantages:

• Excellent composition;
• Antioxidant effect;
• A wide range of effects on the animal's body;
• Contains prebiotics.

Flaws:

• The tablet form is less convenient than the suspension, although the beef flavor makes up for this.

This feed supplement is available in powder form. Its main direction is the normalization of the gastrointestinal tract of the animal. Indications for this supplement:

• Gastroenteritis;
• Loose stools, provoked by a violation of the intestinal microflora, stress, taking antibiotics or errors in the diet;
• Acute enteritis.

It can be used by puppies in case of unsatisfactory consistency or quality of the stool.

The drug is taken once a day for a month. The contents of the sachet are simply spilled onto food.

Cost - 1300 rubles for 30 bags.

Pro Plan Veterinary Diets Forti Flora

Advantages:

• Convenient release form;
• Excellent composition, which in addition to living microorganisms contains yeast, vitamins C and E;
• Really effective for the digestive system.

Flaws:

• It is embarrassing that the dosage does not depend on the weight of the animal, although the necessary adjustments will be made when prescribing the drug by the veterinarian.

Anivital CaniDerm

Vitamins for dogs have the main effect on the condition of the skin of the animal, coat.

Vitamins should be taken for a minimum of 4-6 weeks, with the dosage calculated based on the pet's body weight, 1.5 tablets for every 10 kg.

Cost: 1400 rubles.

Anivital CaniDerm

Advantages:

• Works with any dermatological problems;
• Can be used for bites, cuts, skin injuries;
• Contains omega-3 fatty acids.

Flaws:

• Narrowly targeted action;
• Long course of admission.

"8 IN 1 EXCEL BEER YEAST".

Vitamins for dogs for healthy skin, growth and hair loss.

Very good reviews of the complex multivitamin supplement.

Manufacturer Germany.

This complex is universal and suitable for small breeds of dogs and for large ones.

Brewer's yeast is a recognized source of vitamin B, which has a good effect on the body, it also contains linoleic acid, amino acids, zinc, iron, copper, cobalt. The complex improves immunity, improves skin condition, promotes rapid hair growth, and is a preventive measure for liver diseases in dogs.

Average price on the market: 300 rubles.

8 IN 1 EXCEL BEER YEAST

Advantages:

• Packing 80 and 260 tablets;
• smell attractive to animals;
• Suitable for allergic dogs
• effective.

Flaws:

• Not detected.

Vitamins for joints, ligaments and bones.

The best nutritional supplement for maintaining joints, ligaments and bones in a healthy state is the Gelakan food supplement, produced in the Czech Republic. These vitamins are available in powder form and are practically the only drug on the market that contains collagen hydrolyzate, which forms the basis of articular cartilage. Gelakan is represented by 5 species - Darling, Baby, Pro, Fast and Champion. It is introduced into the diet gradually, over the course of a week.

• Gelakan Darling. Designed for medium and large breeds, you can start giving from the moment when the pet is 8 months old. The supplement is administered in courses of up to two months, but it is also allowed to take it without interruptions.
• Gelakan Baby. It is intended for puppies from the age of one and a half months until the formation of the skeleton, lactating and pregnant bitches can be given from the second half of the pregnancy period to the end, also after lactation and weaning. The required daily dose of powder is 1.2 g / 1 kg.
• Gelakan Pro. It is used for hunting, sports, service dogs and for dogs that have a significant load on the musculoskeletal system. This drug is suitable for dogs of any breed, but has reached the age of one and a half years. The recommended daily dose of powder is 6g/10kg.
• Gelakan Fast. Emergency vitamins for quick restoration of cartilage and bones. It is prescribed during the recovery period after fractures, with arthritis and arthrosis, inflammation of the ligaments and joints, after operations, osteoporosis in old dogs. The recommended daily dose is 0.15 g / 1 kg of body weight. The course can last up to 2 months.
• Gelakan Champion. In two versions, it is selected depending on the color of the individual. For colored pets, a complex that includes beta-carotene is a good choice; this substance is absent in preparations for black and white individuals. Suitable for dogs with problematic skin, allergies and helps in the treatment of dermatitis, eczema, seborrhea, often accompanied by itching and loss of skin elasticity. Give for two months.

The price ranges from 730-1630 rubles, depending on the type of Gelakan dragee.

Advantages:

• Can be combined with all components of feed mixtures, drugs and feed additives;
• The daily rate is allowed to be given in division into several feedings or at one time;
• There are no side effects.

Flaws:

• Price.

Canina Herz Vital

Vitamins to support the cardiovascular system for adults and older and inactive dogs.

Vitamin supplement made in Germany, suitable for all breeds and ages. These vitamins are needed for dogs with cardiovascular problems. They restore the efficiency of the heart, improve blood circulation in the heart muscle and normalize the heart rhythm.

Vitamins are produced in liquid form and packaged in 100 and 250 ml bottles, taken with meals. The dosage for small breed dogs is 3 ml per day, medium - 6 ml per day, large - 9 ml. The duration of the course depends on the severity of the pet's condition and is up to six months.

Average price: 1,500 rubles.

Canina Herz Vital

Advantages:

• Slows down aging;
• cataract prevention.

Flaws:

• Not identified

The best multivitamin complex.

Vitamins from Switzerland have earned credibility with a circle of professional breeders. Particularly suitable for small and toy breeds, lactating bitches, puppies from one month of age. Contains all important substances and minerals: A, B, D, E, calcium, phosphorus and yeast. If you have experienced that your dog eats things that are not allowed, such as feces, earth, etc. - this complex will help the pet stop doing this.

Complexes have also been developed for animals of different weights, the dosage depends on the age of the animal. Vitamins contribute to the full absorption of calcium and the stabilization of the digestive processes in babies after the lactation period and nursing mothers.

The average price for 180 tablets is: 700 rubles.

WOLMAR WINSOME PRO BIO BOOSTER Ca

Advantages:

• Prevention of pathologies of bone and cartilage tissue;
• strengthening the immune system;
• prevents the development of infectious diseases.

Flaws:

• Not available everywhere

Farmavit Neo

Budget vitamins of different directions are presented in the Farmavit Neo line, produced in the Russian Federation. There are various complexes for: pregnant and lactating dogs, puppies, for wool, from molting, etc. The vitamin-mineral complex is suitable for eliminating the deficiency of useful elements, stimulating the immune system and strengthening the protective functions of the body. The recommended course of vitamins is 60 days. After a month break, repeat the course again.

Average market price for 90 pcs. is 200 rubles.

Farmavit Neo

Advantages:

• Price;
• smell like food.

Flaws:

• Dosage with an unbalanced diet.

Polydex Gelabon Plus

The universal complex of vitamins, produced in England, is indicated for all dogs that do not receive sufficient or balanced nutrition. Also, these vitamins help very well in the formation of ears in puppies after cupping, dysplasia of the hind limbs, rickets. The vitamin complex includes: phosphorus, magnesium, and vitamin A, D, C, E, collagen hydrolyzate, methylsulfonylmethane, manganese and calcium. The drug is available in tablets. The term of admission is from 2 to 3 months. For preventive purposes, it is recommended to conduct a course three times a year.

Average price on the market: from 500 rubles.

Polydex Gelabon Plus

Advantages:

• Effective.

Flaws:

• Allergy to components;
• should be mixed with food.

What Supplements Should You Buy?

It is impossible to definitely name the manufacturers of bad drugs, as well as to answer the question of which company is better, since the selection process is purely individual and is based on the needs and characteristics of a particular pet. However, many owners and experts say that foreign brands still outperform domestic ones both in quality and in the variety of products offered, even though they are in the same price category.

Vitamins for dogs and minerals that are necessary for the animal's body are contained only in or holistic. When feeding an animal with other feeds, including natural food, an additional complex is required.

This is especially true for certain periods in a dog's life: feeding puppies, recovering from an illness, the autumn-winter period and with a tendency to certain diseases (joints, skin, etc.).

Among the wide variety of vitamins for dogs and supplements, several categories can be distinguished: for growing organisms puppies; for pregnant and lactating women; for aging dogs; for joints; for wool; to strengthen bones; for the prevention and maintenance of immunity.

Often people think that only their body needs vitamins.

Wrong!!!

To strengthen and develop the body, prevent diseases, vitamins and animals are needed. Although dogs and cats love to eat each other's food, their nutritional needs are very different. Of course, each of them will be able to survive after the exchange of food, but health problems will soon begin. The nutritional needs of a dog are more similar to those of humans as they are omnivorous and not carnivorous like cats. Dogs get their nutrients from animal and plant foods. The task of the owner is to provide the pet with a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals.

Vitamin A

The vitamin is needed for good vision and a strong immune system. Because it is a fat-soluble vitamin and is stored in your dog's body fat, you must be careful not to overdose.

Vitamin D

Important for strengthening the bones and muscles of the dog. It is fat soluble, so be careful not to give your dog too much vitamin D.

Vitamin B1

The B vitamins are water soluble, so excess will be excreted in the dog's urine. Vitamin B1, or thiamine, is needed for high energy and carbohydrate metabolism.

Vitamin B6

The dog also needs vitamin B6 for healthy blood, nervous and immune systems. Deficiency can lead to weight loss, and anemia.

Vitamin B12

Along with other B vitamins such as niacin and riboflavin, vitamin B12 affects enzyme function. Loss of appetite, low white blood cells, and anemia can be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency.

In addition to vitamins, puppies and adult dogs also need minerals:

Calcium

All dogs need calcium. It is needed for strong bones and teeth, for blood clotting, plus a healthy nervous system. Lack of this mineral in your dog's diet can cause serious skeletal abnormalities.

Copper

Unusual mineral. Copper is essential for proper bone, tissue and cell formation. The pigmentation may mean that your puppy is not getting enough copper in his diet.

Iron

Thanks to iron, the red blood cells work normally, which transport oxygen to the body. If your pet is lethargic and weak, then he is not getting enough iron.

Your dog must receive the mineral for proper thyroid function and proper metabolism. Thyroid enlargement, dry, sparse hair, and weight gain are a sign of iodine deficiency.

Zinc

This mineral is important for maintaining a healthy coat and skin. Due to the lack of zinc in the diet, weight loss, vomiting and skin damage can occur.

Manufacturers of vitamins for dogs, which is better to buy?

Canina pharma GmbH (Germany) uses exclusively natural ingredients: plant extracts, seafood extracts, dried algae, yeast, high-value vegetable oils - cocoa butter and evening primrose. Specially designed monocomponent additives that can be independently combined with each other.

Nutri-Vet (USA), in addition to traditional multivitamins, has many specialized complexes, such as a combination of calming ingredients that help the animal avoid stress, Ligaments and Joints, including an enhanced complex for recovery from injuries. There are also such complexes as "Protection of wool", "Fresh breath", "Bladder control", "From eating excrement", "Elimination of tear stains".

8in1 complexes (USA) provide separate vitamins for dogs of different ages and breeds.

Also known are manufacturers of vitamin complexes such as Beaphar, Biofaktory (Czech Republic), ORLING.

How to choose vitamins for a dog?

What vitamins to give dogs and which ones are the best? If the animal is sick or has a recovery period, then the veterinarian will advise him on vitamins. If the dog is healthy, and you want to support its body, then the choice of vitamins should be determined by its age, as well as the breed (essentially, size). For example, chihuahua crumbs and other small breeds living in apartments and they should not be given vitamin complexes that include fish oil. But their delicate bones need calcium.

Large breed dogs need special support for their joints, which are always overloaded with heavy weights.

Special vitamins for dog hair are especially needed for long-haired breeds.

Most people love dogs, they are faithful companions of people. Make sure that your dog gets the right and complete nutrition. Make sure your friend has all the vitamins and minerals they need to live a long, healthy, happy life.

However, if you think that your dog needs vitamins, you should consult a veterinarian, since their overabundance (hypervitaminosis) is more dangerous than their deficiency and its neglected forms can lead to the death of the animal.

Price

Currently, the following prices for the most popular brands have developed:

• Vitamins excel (excel), in the package of 155 tablets. Sold at a price of 250 to 300 rubles
• Vitamins for dogs and puppies Brevers (Brewers). Usually come in jars of 150-300 tablets. Their cost varies from 200 to 300 rubles.
• Polydex (Polidex). They come in jars of 150 and 500 pieces. The price, depending on the packaging, is from 400 to 700 rubles.
• Volmar (Wolmar), banks of 180 and 360 tablets. The cost is from 500 to 1100 rubles.

On numerous forums, the dispute between amateur dog breeders and professionals about the benefits of vitamins does not subside. Some believe that vitamin supplements are necessary only for debilitated or developmentally pathological animals, and hypervitaminosis will be caused in a healthy pet. Others, on the contrary, suggest giving vitamins to the dog almost all year round. Vitamins are shown to animals at any age, but the choice must be taken seriously. The owner must take into account what kind of food his dog is on, how active it is, what age it is and other features of the breed. Taking into account the reviews of veterinarians, dog handlers and simple breeders, we have compiled a true rating of vitamins for dogs and present it to our readers.

Let's figure out how to choose the right vitamins for a dog:

1. Features of animal feeding. If the animal eats natural food, then vitamins and minerals are necessary for it. In ordinary food, there are fewer useful components. When feeding, its composition is taken into account. Some types have added vitamins and minerals, this should be taken into account when calculating the daily dosage.
2. Age features of the pet. For each age, the amount of vitamins and minerals is individual, manufacturers take this into account. In most lines you can find vitamins for puppies, for adults and for older dogs.
3. Features of hormonal changes in a different period: vitamins for pregnant and lactating females, for sterilized and castrated animals.
4. General health. Almost all manufacturers offer complexes for animals with diseased joints, to maintain immunity and prevent urolithiasis, restore coat and skin.
5. Breed activity. On sale you can find separate narrow-profile complexes for active dogs or animals with obesity.
6. Before buying, consult a specialist who examines the dog and prescribes the most suitable vitamin and mineral complexes for your animal.
7. Composition of the product. Some manufacturers offer vitamins with insufficiently rich composition. The product belongs to food additives and in case of beriberi it will not solve the problem with the lack of useful components. On the other hand, a healthy animal will only benefit from a nutritional supplement. Pay attention to the presence of dyes, preservatives. Any chemistry is dangerous for a dog prone to allergies.
8. Your pet's taste preferences. Some dogs are happy to eat vitamin treats that taste like meat or chicken. Others are wary of new treats. Vitamins without a sharp taste and smell are more suitable for them, which are easier to disguise in food.
9. Product release form: tablet, granular, powder, suspension, cracker or injection.

Rating of vitamin complexes for dogs from various manufacturers

We have analyzed reviews of vitamins for dogs and offer a rating of manufacturers whose products are popular not only with ordinary dog ​​breeders, but also with veterinarians. The rating of the best manufacturers was compiled taking into account the growth of consumer preferences and the recommendations of experts.

• - USA.
• - Germany.
• - The Netherlands.
• - Poland.
• - America.
• - Russia.
• - Germany.
• - Russia.
• - Russia.
• - Great Britain.
• - Russia.
• - Russia.
• - Germany.
• - Czech Republic.
• - Russia.

Release form of vitamin complexes

For the convenience of dog breeders, manufacturers offer various forms of complex vitamins: in the form of pads with fortified pate, tablets, suspensions, powder or granules.

Tablet form

Tablets are among the most common forms. Manufacturers make vitamins in a traditionally round shape or in the form of hearts, bones, pads. Cracker tablets go well with dry food. In order for vitamins to cause an appetite in an animal, manufacturers add flavoring additives to the tablets: beef, lamb, poultry. A variety of shapes and colors is more likely to attract the attention of pet owners. Tablets for puppies and adult dogs vary in texture and size, so they are suitable for animals of any age.

Among the tablet forms, vitamins for dogs stand out:

• Omega Neo (Astrapharm);
• Geriati Vet Dog Large Breed (vetExpert);
• Shed Defense Max (Nutri Vit);
• Phytomins (Veda);
• Phytocorrector (Titbit).

powder supplement

Powdered fortified supplements are convenient as an additive to animal feed. Small granules mix easily with porridge or soup. Powders do not have a strong smell and taste. The downside is that it is difficult to add powder to dry food, it is only suitable for animals on natural or wet food.

Among the well-known brands, the best reviews received:

• Vitamin Cal (Beafar);
• Irish Cal (Beafar);
• Seaweed Powder (Trixie);
• Canipulver (Canina);
• Welpenkalk (Kanina).

Suspensions or elixirs

Vitamins in the form of a suspension or elixir are considered universal. The liquid product is easily added to natural or wet food, dry food, water or directly into the animal's mouth. Orally administered with a syringe without a needle or with a spoon. Vitamins are produced on the basis of natural oils: vegetable, olive, sesame. Fragrances may be present.

Among the popular liquid vitamin complexes stand out:

• Laveta Super (Beafar);
• Stride Plus (TRM);
• Hokamix (Skin & Shine);
• Vittri (Agrovetzashchita);
• Tetravit (Nitroform).

Vitamin Treats

Delicacies are produced in the form of pads with fortified paste inside crackers, seeds. It contains a small amount of vitamins, as they are food additives. Used to encourage the animal during training or walking. They have an attractive aroma and taste for the animal: lamb, beef, chicken, turkey.

Among the popular fortified baits are:

• NutriPockets (Gimdog);
• Sport Snacks (Gimdog);
• Mini-Schoko Dog (Trixie);
• Premio Fishies (Trixie);
• Minis (8 in 1).

Injections

Vitamins in the form of an injection are intended for weakened animals after surgery or a previous illness. It is known that the absorption of useful components administered intramuscularly is faster. And, on the contrary, getting into the stomach of a weakened animal, most of the beneficial vitamins and minerals are not absorbed. The downside is the painful procedure that is performed by a specialist.

Among the well-known vitamin injections for dogs stand out:

• Bactoneotim ADV (Veda);
• (Micro Plus);
• Dufalight (FORT DODGE).

Narrow-profile vitamins with various purposes: physiological, age-related features

The main thing to consider when choosing vitamins is their purpose. Gradation according to the physiological characteristics of the dog, its age is taken into account by all manufacturers. It is no secret that the daily amount of multivitamins for a lactating bitch or puppies is different from the dosage for a healthy and active dog.

Multivitamin complexes

The universal complex of vitamins is intended for a healthy animal at different ages. Available in all forms.

Main purpose:

• prevention of beriberi;
• maintaining the body of the animal in good shape.

Standardly, the complex includes vitamins of groups B, C, D, E, calcium, potassium and zinc. When choosing, you should pay attention to the ash content in the composition. Excessive amounts of this element provoke the formation of kidney stones in dogs. The best dog vitamins contain moderate amounts of ash, preservatives, and flavors.

Types of general purpose vitamins popular with breeders and veterinarians:

• Neo-vitamin complex with biotin (Astrapharm);
• Multi-Vit (Nutri Vet);
• Vetaminex (Vet Expert);
• Biorhythm (Veda);
• Radostin (Agrovetzashchita).

Complexes for the restoration of immunity

Vitamins to maintain immunity enhance the protective functions of the body, contribute to the normalization of metabolic processes. The preparations are intended for weakened animals, after the transfer of a viral or bacterial disease. Significantly reduce recovery time after surgery. Vitamin complexes are prescribed only by a specialist. As part of complexes of vitamins, amino acids and minerals. Some manufacturers add prebiotics to improve digestion. A month before using the drug, the dog is helminthized.

• Vitamin Cal (Beafar);
• Dog Immun Protec (Canina);
• Diet Balance (Titbit);
• Veto Mune (Vet Expert);
• Immune Health (Nutri Vet).

Vitamins for Aging Dogs

Vitamins for dogs in old age are designed to maintain healthy joints and ligaments of the animal, strengthen bones, teeth and coat. Older animals need a double rate of vitamins and minerals, as the natural absorption of useful elements decreases.

Standard complex for older animals includes: poly substances, minerals, omega 3 and 6 acids, pro- and prebiotics.

Among the popular ones are in demand:

• Doggy's Senior (Beafar);
• Geriati Vet Dog Large Breed (Vet Expert);
• Phytomins for aging dogs (Veda);
• Farmavit NEO (Astrapharm);
• Bones Multivitamin (Agrovetzashchita).

Vitamins for lactating and pregnant dogs

Pregnant and lactating dogs lose a large amount of nutrients. Most of the vitamins and minerals consumed are used to feed puppies. It is known that the lack of nutrients in the mother's body leads to pathologies of intrauterine development in puppies. And during lactation, a lack of calcium and proteins will affect not only the health of the puppies, but also the mother. Lactating dogs often lose their hair, teeth, their immunity drops, their bones become brittle.

Specialized vitamins help to correct the situation and support the body of the animal:

• Irish Cal (Beafar);
• Farmavit NEO (Astrapharm);
• Stone with sea kale (Agrovetzashchita);
• Excel (8 in 1).

Vitamins for puppies

For a growing puppy's body, an enhanced complex of multivitamins and micro- and macroelements is needed. The usual complex for an adult animal can harm a puppy, as a lack of calcium and iron will lead to the development of rickets and anemia. The second important point relates to fortified "snacks". Puppy pads are smaller in size, and biscuits and pitted crackers have a softer texture.

Among the popular vitamins for puppies, the following are popular:

• Doggy's Junior (Beafar);
• Biorhythm (Veda);
• V25 (Canin);
• Puppy-Vite (Nutri Vet);
• Omega Neo (Astrapharm).

Vitamins to improve the condition of the coat

Vitamin complexes with taurine, biotin, fatty acids, macro- and microelements contribute to the restoration of the skin, growth and nutrition of the animal's coat. Vitamins are given to furry breeds or dogs before shows. The complexes significantly reduce the molting period, which is liked by the owners of furry animals. The coat of the dog after taking the complex is restored, acquires shine and silkiness.

Popular brands include:

• Nutri Pockets Shiny (Jipper);
• Biotin forte (Canina);
• Phytocorrector with brewer's yeast (Titbit);
• VetoSkin (VetExpert);
• Phytomins (Veda).

Speaking about the health of a pet, it is important to understand that it directly depends on the daily diet of a four-legged pet. It is a balanced diet that is a key factor for the prevention of diseases and ensures the activity, beauty and longevity of the pet. Proper nutrition is not only a balance of proteins, fats and carbohydrates, but also a whole set of minerals and vitamins.

The role of vitamins cannot be overestimated, they improve metabolism, favorably affect the general condition of the body, strengthen the immune system, muscle, circulatory systems, and are also the key to proper growth and development of the skeletal system.

Fans of "natural food", that is, diets consisting of porridge with meat, or various home-made stews and soups, are first of all recommended to pay attention to vitamins for dogs, because with natural feeding it is almost impossible to make a balanced diet with the correct ratio of all necessary substances. For this reason, many dog ​​owners prefer ready-made industrial feeds that already contain multivitamin complexes that satisfy the pet's needs for nutrients.

However, the food is different, and according to the experience of practicing veterinarians, in some cases the need for vitamins increases in dogs, and then even a super-premium diet will not be able to provide the pet with the right amount of useful supplements.

Circumstances in which dogs have an increased need for vitamins:

• Waiting for offspring and lactation;
• The stage of active growth of the puppy;
• Exhibitions, increased physical activity (participating in agility, working, hunting and sled dogs);
• Moulting period;
• aging phase;
• loss of appetite, digestive problems;
• The period of stress, illness, surgery, at the stage of recovery;
• Vaccination, immunosuppression.

You can see the current price of vitamin for dogs and buy them right here:

The most famous brands

Today, pet stores and online storefronts offer a huge selection of different nutritional supplements for animals. They come in both tablet and powder, paste, or liquid form. Manufacturers offer dog vitamins in different flavors, such as liver, cheese, or beef, so that the owner doesn't have to find a clever way to give a bad-tasting pill.

The most popular manufacturers of vitamin complexes, which have long earned a reputation for the best and highest quality drugs, are the following brands:

• Canina (Canina);
• 8 in 1;
• Beaphar (Befar);
• Polidex (Polydex);
• Nutri-Vet (Nutri-vet);
• Canvit (Kanvit);
• Veda;
• Hokamix (Hokamix).

Each of these brands has generic drugs and specific supplements, which are complexes for the correction of certain conditions and have an enhanced effect aimed at solving or preventing a specific problem in a pet.

Canina

Canina vitamins are produced in Germany by Canina pharma GmbH, which is famous for its unique patented developments. Their distinguishing feature is the use of only natural raw materials, which significantly increases the degree of absorption of the drug in comparison with artificially synthesized ones.

Canhydrox GAG is one of Canina's most sought after products designed to address joint, ligament and cartilage problems. It also contributes to the strengthening of tendons and the proper formation of the skeleton and teeth in puppies. Especially recommended for large and giant breeds with "failed" metatarsus and metacarpus, "loose" joints.

It is used starting from two months of age in a prophylactic dosage - 2 tablets per 10 kg of body weight, for treatment - 4 tablets. per 10 kg of weight. Aging animals recovering from injury are also given 4 tablets for every 10 kg.

Caniletten (Kaniletten) is a complex containing vitamins, minerals, macro- and microelements, additionally including seaweed and yeast. This drug belongs to the group of supplements of general action or multivitamins, it improves metabolism, immunity, digestion and appetite. Recommended at any stage of life and with any type of feeding.

8 in 1

8 in 1 was founded in the USA and currently has two research and development centers - in New York and Mel (Germany), where all their products are developed and manufactured.

Excel Brewer's Yeast or Brewer's Yeast are the most popular 8 in 1 vitamins for dogs. This complex is aimed at improving the skin and coat, and reduces the pet's shedding time. It also has a beneficial effect on liver function, normalizes metabolism and stimulates the immune system. In addition to brewer's yeast, the composition contains garlic, biotin, fish oil, and trace elements.

Available in two dosage options: standard - 1 tablet per 4 kg of weight, and for large breeds - 1 tab. for every 25 kg of pet body weight. They can be given from 2 weeks of age throughout the pet's life.

Excel Mobile Flex + (Excel Mobile Flex +) is a chondroprotector or, more simply, vitamins to strengthen joints and bones. It is used both for the purpose of prevention and for the restoration of cartilage with existing problems of the musculoskeletal system. It is based on New Zealand mussel powder, rich in glucosamine and omega-3 acids. It also contains chondroitin, methionine, β-glucan and vitamin C.

The additive is only in the form of a powder, which must be mixed into the pet's food at the rate of 0.5 tsp (2.5 g) for every 10 kg of weight. It is prescribed for puppies in the phase of intensive growth, adult dogs during physical exertion or for prevention, as well as aging animals. The full course of taking the drug is designed for 30 days.

Beaphar

Irish Cal is a renowned mineral supplement that provides calcium to the body. It is designed to strengthen bone tissue and the proper growth and development of the skeleton and teeth for puppies from two months. It also serves as a prevention of rickets, anemia and diseases associated with a lack of calcium in the pet's diet. It is recommended to give puppies and puppy and lactating bitches.

Available in powder form. The dosage is as follows: puppies and adult pets up to 10 kg - 1 teaspoon per day, adult dogs (medium and large breeds), as well as pregnant and lactating - 3 teaspoons per day. Apply from 2 to 4 weeks, mixing with food.

Top 10 ("Top 10") for dogs - a daily multi-vitamin complex with L-carnitine and biotin. It is used as an addition to the main diet, both for adult pets and puppies from 6 weeks of age. Contains mineral salts, trace elements and vitamins to improve the condition of the coat, increase vitality and body resistance. They help strengthen the heart muscle and muscles in general, as well as the proper development of the skeleton and teeth in young animals.

Dosage: One tablet per 5 kg body weight per day. The course of admission is not limited, practicing veterinarians recommend giving these multivitamins twice a year - in spring and autumn, as well as to females during pregnancy and feeding offspring.

Polidex

The Russian company "Vector" in 2005 began the production of food supplements for pets under the brand name Polidex. All drug formulas are developed in the UK by the pharmaceutical company T.E.C. Pharmaceutical. At the moment, 8 varieties of vitamins for dogs are produced under the Polydex brand. The most demanded of the entire range is the additive Rekovit plus.

Recovit Plus is used for iron deficiency in the body, to increase hemoglobin levels. It is based on an enhanced combination of vitamins, minerals, the most important amino acids and microelements, which ensure the rapid recovery of an animal that has suffered an injury or illness. This complex has a stimulating effect on the immune system, metabolism, hematopoiesis and tissue healing.

The drug is available in the form of tablets in two dosage options: one tablet per day per 5 kg of weight (for pets of mini and medium breeds), and 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight (large breeds). The course of admission is from 1 to 3 months as needed.

Nutri-Vet

The Nutri-vet trademark belongs to the American company of the same name, which produces vitamins and unique nutritional supplements for pets. In addition to a series of multivitamins and targeted complexes, they produce a remedy for eating excrement, chewable anti-stress tablets, as well as Allerg-Eze, an allergy-friendly dog ​​supplement rarely found in other manufacturers.

Allerg-Eze is used for allergic diseases, acute skin reactions, and bronchial asthma. This complex “slows down” the production of histamine, has a decongestant and anti-inflammatory effect, thereby helping to reduce an allergic reaction in a pet. Its key components are quercetin and citrus bioflavonoids, vitamins C and E, pantothenic acid. The tablet has the taste and smell of the liver, so the animals willingly eat it themselves. It is used based on the calculation of 1 tab. per 10 kg of body weight per day.

Canvit

Kanvit vitamin supplements are produced in the Czech Republic and have a reputation for world-class quality products. Vitamins for dogs of the Chondro series are especially known among Russian consumers for supporting joints and improving mobility.

Kanvit Chondro saturates the dog's body with chondroprotective substances necessary for the musculoskeletal system: chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine and collagen. It also contains trace elements in chelated form and vitamin C. It is used as a preventive measure for growing and aging dogs, sports or working animals during high loads. Canvit Chondro is recommended to be used to restore joints with dysplasia, osteoarthritis, osteoarthritis, after injuries.

Application order: prophylactic dosage - 1 tab. per 5 kg of weight, during treatment - 2-3 tab. 5 kg weight per day. Duration of admission 8-10 weeks, repeat after 3 months.

Veda

The Russian company Veda specializes in herbal medicines, the key components in their products are medicinal plants and natural organic substances. One of Veda's products is the Biorhythm multivitamin supplement, which has already been appreciated by many professional breeders.

Biorhythm is a general strengthening complex for healing the body, replenishing the needs for essential vitamins and microelements, it also contains L-carnitine and collagen. A feature of this supplement is the division of tablets into "morning" and "evening" for better absorption of nutrients. There are four varieties of "Biorhythm": for puppies older than 2 months, adult pets of small (up to 10 kg), medium (from 10 to 30 kg) and large (over 30 kg) breeds. The course of admission is 24 days, it can be repeated after 7-10 days.

Hokamix

One of the most famous products of the German company Grau is the unique feed additive Hokamix30. This is a completely natural complex, consisting of a mixture of 30 types of medicinal herbs.

All vitamins and minerals are natural herbal ingredients, so they are easily absorbed in the body. This drug has a complex effect: it improves the condition of the skin and coat, optimizes metabolism, supports the functioning of the motor apparatus, removes toxins. Hokamix30 is available in powder and tablets.

Recommended dosages of the powder: for puppies - 1 gram per 1 kg of body weight, dogs weighing 15-50 kg - 15 grams, over 50 kg - 20-25 grams per day. Norms for taking tablets: for puppies, half a tablet per day, for adults weighing 5-10 kg, 2 tablets each, 10-40 kg - 4-6 tablets, over 40 kg, 6-7 tablets. during the day.

Whatever vitamins you choose, they have one characteristic property - most of them are not produced by the body, so they must come from the diet. Many vitamins do not accumulate, so they must be regularly supplied to the body. However, it is very important not to overdo it and strictly follow the dosages prescribed by the manufacturer so as not to cause hypervitaminosis and not harm the animal.