A set of spiritual ideas based on belief in supernatural forces and beings that are the subject of worship. The meaning of the word religion in the dictionary of the Russian language Ozhegov Definition of the word religion in dictionaries

The doctrine of religion as the "properties of human beings. nature." Ascension based on deism. It became most widespread in the 17th and 18th centuries. The founder - Herbert Cherbury, proceeded from the existence of innate or general concepts, to-rye are defined as the simplest, primary, non-derivative and possessing direct. persuasiveness. Having considered the existing religions from these positions, Cherbury brought E. R." to a doctrine that recognizes the existence of a supreme being, the obligation to honor him through exercises in virtue and piety, the possibility of atonement for sins through repentance, as well as immortality and fair retribution in earthly life and the other world. Cherbury's followers later came to recognize the unlimited rights of reason. The heterogeneity of the views of adherents of “E. R." expressed in the existence of various directions in it. In the era of the struggle against feudalism and the dominance of officers. churches (17-18 centuries) “E. R." served as pro-gres. bourgeoisie with a convenient and mild form of break with religion while maintaining its formality. His practical application of E. R." found in France under Robespierre in an attempt to establish the "Supreme being of the cult" (the propagandists of "E. R." were Rousseau and Voltaire); in Germany it manifested itself in the form of reformist Judaism (under the influence of Moses Mendelssohn). The supporters of E. R." were Locke, Tyndall, Toland, Lessing, Hermann Reimar. In the 19th and 20th centuries to the concept of E. R." some positivists and existentialists addressed (with fi-deistic. goals). Another meaning in the concept of "E. R." invested L. Feuerbach, seeing in him the primitive. beliefs that represent the forces of nature.


Watch value natural religion in other dictionaries

Religion- faith
beliefs
Synonym dictionary

Religion- and. lat. faith, spiritual faith, confession, worship, or basic spiritual beliefs. Religious rite, rite of faith. Religious person, believer, firm in faith.........
Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

Religion J.- 1. One of the forms of social consciousness is a set of ideas based on the belief in the existence of higher forces and beings (God and gods) that are the subject ........
Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova

Faith & Religion- Faith is an unshakable unproven belief, an irrational commitment to something, hope for someone. religion (from the Latin religio - piety, shrine, object of worship)........
Political vocabulary

Civil Religion- - forms of rituals and beliefs similar to religious ones, but inherent in worldly activities, for example, parades and ceremonies.
Political vocabulary

Quota Natural- - one of the varieties of the electoral quota. It is calculated by dividing the total number of votes cast in the district by the number of deputies elected in the district.
Political vocabulary

Religion- Belief in supernatural powers that rule the world. This is a perverted, fantastic reflection in the minds of people of natural and social forces dominating them .........
Political vocabulary

Unemployment Natural- a form of unemployment
part of the working-age population is in search of a better place
work.
Economic dictionary

State Religion- - the religion whose church is recognized
part of the official
state organizations. Such
position is manifested in
the state, firstly, finances ........
Economic dictionary

Religion- religions, (Latin religio). Views and ideas based on mysticism, on faith in miraculous powers and beings. Religions of the Ancient East. Muslim religion. ........
Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

Natural Quota- - one of the varieties of the electoral meter (quota), is determined by dividing the total number of submitted by
constituency of votes by the number of deputies elected in the constituency.
Economic dictionary

Natural Monopoly- officially recognized inevitable
monopoly on
production and sale of goods and services for which
monopoly is due either to natural ........
Economic dictionary

Natural Oligopoly An industry with a small number of firms large enough for efficient production.
Economic dictionary

Natural decline- - decrease in the number of inventory items during their storage as a result of evaporation, shrinkage, etc. determined during the inventory and deducted from the accounts ........
Economic dictionary

- - objectively existing
part of the natural environment, which has spatial and territorial boundaries and in which living (plants,
animals and other organisms).
Economic dictionary

Monopoly Natural- a monopoly, necessary due to the fact that without such
monopoly cannot achieve efficient use of resources
Economic dictionary

Natural Unemployment Rate- the rate at which a balance is maintained between the number of vacancies and the number of unemployed.
Economic dictionary

Oligopoly Natural- a situation on the market when a limited number of companies provide the necessary volume of supply of goods, with a low level of average costs.
Economic dictionary

Religion- -And; and. [from lat. religio - piety, shrine]
1. One of the forms of social consciousness; a set of spiritual ideas based on belief in supernatural powers ........
Explanatory Dictionary of Kuznetsov

Death, Natural— In life insurance:
death resulting from any cause other than death by accident or homicide.
Economic dictionary

Loss, natural— - decrease in quantity (weight,
volume) of inventory items during their storage as a result of shrinkage, spraying, evaporation, etc. To determine the natural ........
Economic dictionary

Natural Justice (natural/normal Justice)- Minimum standards of fairness to be applied in dispute resolution: (1) the right to be heard - each party to the dispute should be given the opportunity to ........
Economic dictionary

Unemployment Natural- a form of unemployment, when part of the working population is in search of a better job.
Law Dictionary

State (official) Religion- - a constitutional legal institution, meaning that the corresponding church is recognized as part of the official organization of the state. This is manifested in the fact that the state, ........
Law Dictionary

State Religion- - a religion whose church is recognized as part of the official organization of the state. This situation is manifested in the fact that the state, firstly, finances this ........
Law Dictionary

Natural Quota- - one of the varieties of the electoral meter (quota); is calculated by dividing the total number of votes cast in the constituency by the number of elected deputies.
Law Dictionary

Natural Monopoly- - the state of the commodity market, in which the satisfaction of demand on it is more effective in the absence of competition due to the technological features of production (in connection with ........
Law Dictionary

Natural Oligopoly- - an industry with a small number of firms large enough for efficient production.
Law Dictionary

Natural decline- - lack of mass of goods, arising from the natural properties inherent in the corresponding goods: shrinkage, shrinkage, leakage, etc. The weight loss caused by this........
Law Dictionary

Natural Ecological System- - an objectively existing part of the natural environment, which has spatial and territorial boundaries and in which living (plants, animals and other organisms) and non-living ........
Law Dictionary

2. Conscious need for something.
3. A set of spiritual ideas, based on belief in the supernatural.
4. Obligatory payment, gratuitous payment, by mutual state authorities from citizens and legal entities.

A1

Which of the concepts listed in the list unites, generalizes in meaning the rest?
1)
policy
2)

Society
3)
economy
4)
culture
A2

Society in the broadest sense of the word means
1)
association of people in the field of activity
2)
historical stage in the development of mankind
3)

All mankind as a whole throughout its history
4)
specific properties of a particular ethnic group
A3

The influence of natural factors on the development of society can be illustrated by an example:
1)
construction in ancient Mesopotamia of stepped towers - ziggurats
2)

Development of Irrigated Agriculture and Urban Centers in the Tigris and Euphrates Valley
3)
the emergence of ancient writing among the Sumerians in the form of cuneiform writing on clay tablets
4)
the compilation by the Babylonian king Hammurabi of the oldest written code of laws that protects property and fixes the legal inequality of the inhabitants
A4

An example of the constructive interaction of human society with nature is
1)
violation of the ecological balance of the steppe regions, their desertification
2)
the disappearance of many species of marine flora and fauna, the reduction of marine biological resources
3)

Legislative restriction of the use of genetically modified products
4)
the removal of environmentally "dirty" industries to the countries of the "third" world.
A5

In which of the following sentences is the concept of “society” used in the sense of “an association of people living in a certain territory, the population of a country”?
1)
Traditional society is distinguished by the merging of power and land ownership
2)
The Miniature Book Society held its annual convention
3)

According to scientists, Russian society is characterized by collectivist principles and a patriarchal attitude towards power.
4)
Since ancient times, human society has revered the gods and believes in supernatural powers.
A6

Society as a dynamic system is distinguished by the sign:
1)
the presence of certain social institutions and subsystems.
2)
isolation from the natural environment, loss of connection with it.
3)

The emergence of new social institutions and the withering away of old ones
4)
entry of nature and society into a single material world.
A7

A conference on the problems of education development was held in the capital's center. Data were announced that the average age of teachers in the country is approaching 50 years and 85% of the teaching corps are women. Young people and men do not go to work in school because of low wages. This example can be used to illustrate the relationship between such areas of society as
1)
economic, political.
2)

Social, economic, spiritual.
3)
spiritual, political, economic.
4)
economic, social.
A8

What series of concepts, terms and social facts is associated with the political life of society?
1)
ethnos, social conflict, status and prestige, small group.
2)
spirituality, scientific community, artistic image.
3)

Power, law, elite and masses, democratic traditions.
4)
market, insurance funds, securities, venture firms, costs.

  1. RELIGION - RELIGION (the etymology of the term remains controversial. Most often it is derived from Latin religio - “piety, shrine, object of worship”; Cicero [CICERO] (I century BC), however, associated it with lat. New Philosophical Encyclopedia
  2. religion - religion 1. One of the forms of social consciousness is a worldview and attitude based on the belief in the existence of higher forces and beings (God and gods), which are the object of worship. Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova
  3. religion - Religions, f. [Latin. religion]. Views and ideas based on mysticism, on faith in miraculous powers and beings. Religions of the Ancient East. Muslim religion. Large dictionary of foreign words
  4. religion - RELIGIA, religions, women. (lat. religio). Views and ideas based on mysticism, on faith in miraculous powers and beings. Religions of the Ancient East. Muslim religion. Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov
  5. religion - RELIGION and, f. religion f., germ. Religion, pol. religion<, лат. religio. 1. Несовместимые с научным миропониманием взгляды и представления, основанные на убеждении и существовании божественных сил, управляющих миром. БАС-1. Всем релижиям вольность. Dictionary of Russian Gallicisms
  6. religion - orff. religion, and Lopatin's spelling dictionary
  7. religion - Loan. in the Petrine era from Polish. lang., where religia< лат. religio «богослужебные обряды» < «благочестие, добросовестность», суф. производного от religare «связывать», преф. образования от ligare - тж. Религия буквально - «связанность чем-л.» (клятвой, верой и т. д.). Ср. лига. Etymological Dictionary of Shansky
  8. RELIGION - (lat. religio) - one of the oldest ideological. forms; finds its expression in the ritual and mythological. systems, activities of cult organizations, orientation of mass consciousness and personality. In the religion Soviet historical encyclopedia
  9. religion - and, f. 1. Worldview, incompatible with the scientific worldview, based on the belief in the existence of God, supernatural forces that control the world. Small Academic Dictionary
  10. Religion - Religio. I. P. of the Greeks was in ancient times, in the so-called Pelasgian period, the deification of nature; but not the objects of nature themselves, as they appear to our senses, were considered divine beings and revered as such... Dictionary of Classical Antiquities
  11. religion - Religion, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religion, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions Zaliznyak's grammar dictionary
  12. religion - Religion (from Lat. piety, veneration of a shrine) - a system of traditions, rituals and appropriate behavior based on a certain spiritual teaching. Biblical Dictionary of Vikhlyantsev
  13. RELIGION - RELIGION - eng. religion; German Religion. 1. Social institution, including the system of social. norms, roles, established customs, beliefs and rituals (cults), prescriptions, standards of behavior, organizational forms based on belief in the supernatural. sociological dictionary
  14. RELIGION - RELIGION (lat. religio - piety, piety, shrine) - worldview, worldview, attitude, as well as the behavior of people associated with them, determined by belief in the existence of a supernatural sphere, articulated in mature forms ... The latest philosophical dictionary
  15. religion - RELIGION w. lat. faith, spiritual faith, confession, worship, or basic spiritual beliefs. Religious rite, rite of faith. A religious person, a believer, firm in faith. Religiosity property, state adj. Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary
  16. religion - RELIGION, and, f. 1. One of the forms of social consciousness is a set of spiritual ideas based on belief in supernatural forces and beings (gods, spirits), which are the object of worship. Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
  17. religion - Religions / I [y / a]. Morphemic spelling dictionary
  18. religion - see >> faith Abramov's synonym dictionary
  19. RELIGION - With the extreme vagueness of the term "religion" and the often contradictory value judgments associated with it, it is very difficult to describe the place of "religion" in Hinduism. Dictionary of Hinduism, Jainism and Sikhism
  20. Religion - (from Latin religio - piety, piety, shrine, object of worship) worldview and attitude, as well as appropriate behavior and specific actions (Cult), which are based on belief in the existence of (one or more) gods ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  21. religion is religion already in Kurakin: religion, relay (1705–1706; see Christiani 17). Loans. through the Polish religia from lat. religion; see Convert. II, 195. Here also the religious - through him. religios - the same from lat. religiōsus "pious". Etymological Dictionary of Max Vasmer
  22. Religion - Etymologically, the term goes back to the Latin verb religate (to bind). Religion as a phenomenon includes a number of components: dogma: beliefs that make up a system of dogmas, leading from the mythology of this religion, god (or gods) as the supreme Concise Religious Dictionary
  23. Religion - Philosophers and theologians defined R. differently, putting forward one or another feature of a person's relationship to that higher being or those higher powers that or which he worships. Some believed the essence ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron
  24. religion - noun, f., use. comp. often (not) what? religion, why? religion, (see) what? religion than? religion about what? about religion; pl. What? religion, (no) what? religions, why? religions, (see) what? religion than? religions about what? about religions... Dictionary of Dmitriev

RELIGION

one of the directions of such public consciousness World religions (Buddhism, Islam, Christianity). religion is one of the forms of social consciousness - a set of spiritual ideas based on belief in supernatural forces and beings (gods, gods), which are the subject of worship

Ozhegov. Dictionary of the Russian language Ozhegov. 2012

See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what is RELIGION in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

  • RELIGION in the Quote Wiki:
    Data: 2009-09-05 Time: 06:47:41 - * One should believe in what helps to live, and not believe in what hinders. …
  • RELIGION in the One-volume large legal dictionary:
    - see state religion ...
  • RELIGION in the Big Law Dictionary:
    - see State religion ...
  • RELIGION
    OFFICIAL - see STATE RELIGION ...
  • RELIGION in the Dictionary of Economic Terms:
    STATE - see STATE RELIGION ...
  • RELIGION in the Dictionary of Economic Terms:
    - see STATE RELIGION ...
  • RELIGION in the Concise Religious Dictionary:
    Etymologically, the term goes back to the Latin verb religate (to bind). Religion as a phenomenon includes a number of components: dogma: beliefs that make up the system ...
  • RELIGION
  • RELIGION in Sayings of famous people:
    might be great. François ...
  • RELIGION
    is a bandage invented by man to protect the soul, wounded by circumstances. Theodore ...
  • RELIGION in Dictionary One sentence, definitions:
    - great can be. François ...
  • RELIGION in Aphorisms and clever thoughts:
    it is a bandage invented by man to protect the soul, wounded by circumstances. Theodore ...
  • RELIGION in Aphorisms and clever thoughts:
    might be great. François ...
  • RELIGION in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    (from Latin religio - piety, a shrine, an object of worship), worldview and attitude, as well as appropriate behavior and specific actions (cult), is based ...
  • RELIGION in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
    (from Latin religio - piety, piety, shrine, object of worship), worldview and attitude, as well as appropriate behavior and specific actions (...
  • RELIGION in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
    Philosophers and theologians defined R. differently, putting forward one or another feature of a person’s relationship to that higher being or those ...
  • RELIGION in the Modern Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    (from the Latin religio - piety, shrine, object of worship), worldview and attitude, as well as appropriate behavior and specific actions (cult) based ...
  • RELIGION
    [Latin religio] belief in the existence of supernatural forces - a god or gods, spirits, angels, etc. religious form of ideology arose in ...
  • RELIGION in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    and, well. 1. pl. No. One of the forms of social consciousness is a set of ideas based on faith in higher powers and ...
  • RELIGION in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    , -i, f. 1. One of the forms of social consciousness is a set of spiritual ideas based on belief in supernatural forces and ...
  • RELIGION in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    RELIGION (from lat. religio - piety, shrine, object of worship), worldview and attitude, as well as acc. behavior and specificity. actions (cult), ...
  • RELIGION* in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron:
    ? Philosophers and theologians defined R. differently, putting forward one or another feature of a person’s relationship to that higher being or ...
  • RELIGION in the Full accentuated paradigm according to Zaliznyak:
    religion, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, religions, ...
  • RELIGION in the Popular Explanatory-Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Russian Language:
    -and, well. 1) only units. One of the forms of social consciousness is a set of ideas based on belief in supernatural forces and ...
  • RELIGION in the Thesaurus of Russian business vocabulary:
    Syn: religion (book), confession (book, mouth), ...
  • RELIGION in the New Dictionary of Foreign Words:
    (lat. religio) one of the forms of reflection of reality in fantastic images, ideas, concepts; The main, defining feature of religion is belief in...
  • RELIGION in the Dictionary of Foreign Expressions:
    [lat. religio] one of the forms of reflection of reality in fantastic images, ideas, concepts; the main, defining feature of religion is belief in reality...
  • RELIGION in the Russian Thesaurus:
    Syn: religion (book), confession (book, mouth), ...
  • RELIGION in the Dictionary of synonyms of Abramov:
    cm. …
  • RELIGION in the dictionary of Synonyms of the Russian language:
    Syn: religion (book), confession (book) ust.), ...