What you need to pay attention to when choosing. What you need to pay attention to when buying an apartment, what nuances to consider in order to protect yourself during the transaction
Once you realize that watches are your passion, the demands on them increase. In addition, a deep immersion into the world of watchmaking most often generates a number of preferences
Most often, watch lovers choose mechanical watches and pay attention to the history of the brand. What else should you focus on when choosing a watch in the price range we are considering? Read below.
Mechanics, not quartz
Give preference to mechanical watches rather than quartz ones. If you still like the latter, we recommend that you pay attention, for example, to the Breitling Aerospace EVO with the Superquartz movement, or the Omega Seamaster 300 M Quartz.
Although the latter is inferior in precision to quartz, mechanical watchmaking is a fine art that has been prized for centuries for its handcrafted craftsmanship, watchmaker craftsmanship, and stunning calibers. “Tick-tock” is still a romantic sound of mechanics; the ticking of quartz does not have such a long history.
The enemy of watch glasses is dazzling shine, which should be as little as possible. Compare the dial of an expensive watch with a more budget one in the light, and you will see what we mean.
Anti-reflective coating is a special thin film that is applied to one or both sides of the case. It reduces light reflection, thus improving readability of the dial. It is advisable that the coating be on both sides, but before purchasing you should make sure that it is on at least the protective glass of the dial.
The anti-reflective coating has one problem - it can wear out and begin to peel off. In these cases, it will have to be reapplied.
Screws for attaching links to a bracelet
Metal bracelets are made from links joined together. There are two main types of fasteners that connect these links: screws and pins.
Pins are small rods of different sizes and characteristics that are driven into a bracelet. An alternative to pins is screws, which are inserted into the bracelet using a small screwdriver.
If you choose, it is better to give preference to screws, because they are of better quality and last longer.
COSC Chronometer Certificate
Pay attention not only to the visible finish of the case and dial, but also to the mechanism. The latter is not always visible, since the back cover is often opaque, but you can ask the seller how the watch mechanism is finished (for example, how many stones are there). Such elements make the watch unique.
Unique design
Each brand in the price range we're looking at has a unique design. You can look at the model from afar and determine: “Oh, this is a Rolex Datejust, its Jubilee bracelet cannot be confused with anything else” or “And this is a Cartier with characteristic Roman markers on the dial.”
We gave just a couple of examples, but every brand has similar features. Pay attention to them if you want your watch to speak for itself.
Watch value
This principle applies to luxury watch brands, the purchase of which is equivalent to an investment. Such brands, for example, include Rolex, Breitling, Omega and so on.
The presence of a unique caliber, a recognizable design and a high level of watchmaking craftsmanship using quality materials - all this will not allow the product to fall significantly in price even in ten years. Pay attention to watches that will not lose their original value over the years - what if you want to sell them and update your collection with another model?
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When opening a bank account, anyone hopes that they are dealing with a reputable financial institution that will withstand even a difficult economic period, and the concept of business reputation is not an empty phrase for bank management. Of course, it is difficult for an ordinary person to get an accurate idea of how reliable a given bank is, but nevertheless, even from open sources, certain conclusions can be drawn.
Bank liquidity
The main indicators that determine the state of affairs in a bank are liquidity, profitability, capitalization, and the state of assets. Naturally, many special terms require explanation. When we talk about liquidity, we mean the bank’s ability to fully fulfill all its financial obligations, that is, to pay interest on deposits on time, satisfy customers’ cash needs, ensure that all payments are made in strict accordance with the regulations, etc.
Profitability
The term “profitability” is closely related to the concept of “profit”. When choosing a financial institution, it is a good idea to familiarize yourself with the reports presented on the website. Even a person far from banking, after studying data for a certain period of time, will be able to conclude whether the bank ended the financial year or quarter with a profit or a loss. Of course, in this case there are additional nuances that may not always be clear to the average client, for example, a favorable financial climate depends on the source of profit, that is, it must come from the bank’s core activities, otherwise a positive balance does not always correspond to a good state of affairs.
Capitalization
Capitalization. This term means everything related to the source of capital, that is, whether the bank is public or private, whether it is part of a large foreign holding company or created at the expense of domestic founders. Banks where government investments are dominant are considered the most reliable. Banks that are part of a large financial structure have also proven themselves well. If we talk about the most unreliable banks, then these are recently opened small financial institutions where there is no state capital. All information about capitalization and structure is usually posted on the bank’s website, and its absence should alert a potential investor.
Asset condition
The condition of assets is the most objective financial indicator. This information can again be obtained from the published financial report. Naturally, you should pay attention first of all to the presence of a serious decrease in assets, which is caused, for example, by a sharp decrease in deposits or a decrease in profits. We can talk about a threatening reduction in assets when this figure in the annual report approaches 25% compared to the previous period.
Bank overestimation of interest rates is a warning sign
Despite the fact that these indicators are very important, you need to understand that this is not the entire list that determines the financial condition of the bank. Before placing deposits, find out whether the bank is included in the deposit insurance system. When studying the conditions for placing deposits in a particular bank, compare this offer with similar ones in other financial institutions. If the interest rate is too high, this indicates the bank’s desire to attract customers at any cost and is a bad signal.
Don't ignore bank ratings
You can also glean useful information about banks from ratings compiled by such reputable agencies as Moody’s and Fitch or Forbes. In addition, ratings of domestic banks and reviews about them are easy to find on the Internet, which will allow a potential investor to get a clearer idea based on various studies.
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Purchasing real estate is a serious and expensive transaction, so it is important to know what to look for when buying an apartment. It is important to take into account all the points and risks so that the transaction goes smoothly and the new home does not disappoint. After all, for example, if a house turns out to be a burden, then the purchase and sale process will become more complicated. Now let’s look at what you should look for in documents, as well as what things to look for when purchasing real estate.
Choosing an apartment
Perhaps the choice of housing is one of the most time-consuming stages. After all, it is quite difficult to find an option that would perfectly suit a specific person. You should not rush in this matter, as you need to carefully familiarize yourself with all the available options, so that you can then choose the one that will not disappoint in the future. After all, you will probably have to live in an apartment for more than one decade. Therefore, the choice must be taken very seriously.
You can search for options, for example, on the Internet on special sites. Or you can contact a real estate agency to make the task easier. In any case, when you like something, you will need to carefully inspect the living space. This should only be done during the daytime, when all the flaws are clearly visible. If the seller offers to meet when it gets dark, then this should alert you.
It is necessary to check the integrity of the walls, floor, and ceiling. Make sure there is no mold or leaks. But the interior is not so important, because you are buying walls, not furniture. You can arrange the rooms to your taste, the main thing is that the layout suits you.
It is worth paying attention to both the neighbors and the location of the house. After all, it should be comfortable in all plans, so that later you don’t have to look for a new home. Once the object has been selected, it will be necessary to take care of the technical side of the issue. In order for the purchase of an apartment to be successful, you must check the documents.
How to check documents
If a person refuses to provide documents, puts it off until later, or shows an incomplete list, then this may indicate fraud. The deal should not be concluded until all the necessary official papers are in hand. You should not agree, for example, that the seller will bring any document after signing the document.
What papers should be:
- Seller's passport. You need to not only view the data, but also write it down. Then you need to contact the passport department to verify the validity of the document. After all, it is possible that the document is fake. It is also worth paying attention to whether the person is married and whether he has minor children.
- Documents confirming ownership. These include the previous purchase and sale agreement, certificate of registration of ownership, inheritance, deed of gift, rent agreement, etc.
- Cadastral passport and plan. This is absolutely necessary so that you can compare the named characteristics with the real ones.
- Extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate. There you can check ownership, as well as the presence of encumbrances. This is extremely important if you do not want to become a victim of a scammer. As for encumbrances, they always complicate the process. But not all owners warn about them, since the restriction of rights is a reason for reducing the price of housing.
- Extract from the house register. It will show who is registered in the house. It is highly advisable that all people be discharged before the purchase and sale agreement is concluded.
- Certificate from personal account. It will show whether the owner has any debt.
- Contract of sale. If it has already been drawn up, you should carefully read its terms.
- Permission from the spouse to sell real estate. If the owner is married, then there must be written consent to the transaction from the spouse. Moreover, the paper must be certified by a notary.
- Power of attorney. It is required if the owner acts not himself, but through someone. But you need to make sure that it is real and still works.
All these documents must be present so that the buyer has confidence that he is not being deceived. Therefore, a conscientious seller is obliged to provide them. The buyer also has the right to request an extended certificate from the house register. It contains information about all previous owners and occupants. From it it will be possible to find out whether there are any citizens who were not included in the process during privatization. It will also be necessary to see if there are any legally incompetent people among those registered, as well as those undergoing treatment at a psychiatric dispensary. The fact is that such citizens can claim housing even after a change of owner.
How to secure the transaction process
Even if all the documents have been checked, the question of what to pay attention to when buying an apartment will not be settled. After all, the transaction itself still awaits, and this is the most important stage. For everything to go smoothly, you need to protect yourself as much as possible. Points that may arise should be considered.
For example, when concluding a contract, the seller may offer to indicate a value that is less than it actually is. This can be justified by the desire to save on taxes. This should not be agreed to, firstly, because the buyer has the opportunity to return part of the amount using a property deduction. Also, a transaction where the value indicated is significantly less than the real one can be challenged in court.
Cash payments are best made through a rented safe deposit box. Then it will be possible to negotiate the conditions, after which the seller will have access to it. For example, after presenting a certified sales contract. This is a good option if you don’t want to be left without your money.
A rather important point is making a deposit. It allows you to conclude a preliminary agreement, thanks to which you don’t have to worry that the seller will find other buyers. But, again, the document must be completed. If a person decides to simply pay an advance, having discussed everything only in words, then there will be no guarantee that he will not be deceived.
Of course, you will need to carefully read the drafted contract. All points in it should suit you. After all, if a person signs it, this means his agreement with the terms. Therefore, you should not rush, you need to carefully study the official paper.
It is recommended to involve a specialist in the matter. Then you can be sure that all important points will be controlled. After all, a professional has conducted similar transactions more than once, so he is personally familiar with all the pitfalls. This means that the risk of being deceived is reduced to zero.
About encumbrance
What you need to pay attention to is the encumbrances. They can complicate any transaction, and in some cases the transfer of rights is simply impossible. Unscrupulous sellers may hide the fact that there are any restrictions. It is not beneficial for them to admit this, since it scares off buyers and forces them to reduce prices. Therefore, it is better to make sure for yourself that there are no encumbrances.
This can be done by receiving an extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate. It indicates who has rights to the property, as well as the existence of restrictions. This could be a mortgage, rent, arrest, pledge, rent, etc. In any case, encumbrances must be agreed upon with the seller. If he can remove them before the act of sale and purchase occurs, then this will not be a problem. But, if possible, it is better to avoid such options that have restrictions.
Hello everyone! In this article we will touch on the choice of processor, talk about what details you need to pay attention to when choosing and, in general, how it works. The article is intended for the average user who is not well versed in this issue; for those who consider themselves a guru and an expert, the article is not for you to leave comments that the article is garbage, you haven’t learned anything new, etc. no need, it wasn’t written for experts, thank you)
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Hello everyone! In this article we will touch on the choice of processor, talk about what details you need to pay attention to when choosing and, in general, how it works. The article is intended for the average user who is not well versed in this issue; for those who consider themselves a guru and an expert, the article is not for you to leave comments that the article is garbage, you haven’t learned anything new, etc. no need, it wasn’t written for experts, thank you)
My article on video cards: https://site/articles/54b6a1d46ec7f76615f3ac1f/
First the terminology:
Clock speed is the number of processor cycles (operations) per second. This parameter is measured in gigahertz. For example, 2.21 GHz reports that the processor can perform 2 billion operations in one second.
The number of cores currently varies from 2 to 8, one core can perform only one operation at a time, i.e. 2 or more in parallel, it cannot (for example, if we were listening to music and then clicked on the browser icon, the operating system stops the playing process and gives a command to open the browser, the processor opens it and returns to playing music. Since the processor can execute in a second billions of operations, we don’t notice these pauses) I hope I explained it clearly)) How many cores are in the processor, how many operations it can perform simultaneously. But only a small number of applications support working with 4 cores, much less 8.
The technical process is a technology that determines the dimensions of the semiconductor elements that form the basis of the internal circuits of the processor (these circuits consist of transistors connected in an appropriate manner). The smaller the transistors, the more of them will fit, and the heat dissipation will decrease due to the reduction in their area. For comparison, the Willamette core, made using the 0.18 micron process technology, has 42 million transistors, and the Prescott core, made using the 0.09 micron process technology, has 125 million with the same area.
Heat dissipation is the power that the cooling system must dissipate to ensure normal processor operation. The higher the value of this parameter, the hotter the processor heats up during operation. This indicator is important for overclockers: a processor with low heat generation is easier to cool and, accordingly, can be overclocked more. Measured in Watts.
There are three levels of cache memory:
L1 is a block of high-speed memory located directly on the processor core. Data extracted from RAM is copied into it. Storing core instructions improves processor performance due to faster data processing speed (processing from the cache is faster than from RAM). This is the smallest level in terms of volume, ranging in size from 8 to 128 KB. But he is the fastest;
L2 is a little slower than the first, but a level larger than it. It has parameters from 128 to 16384 KB;
L3 is the third level, inferior in speed to the previous ones. But its volumes are much larger. The third level may be completely absent, as it is intended for top-end processors and server solutions. Its sizes reach a limit of 46080 KB, but usually have a value of 8196 KB.
A socket is a connector for installing a processor on the motherboard. Typically, the socket type is characterized by the number of legs and the manufacturer of the processor. For example, if the marking indicates an AMZ or Intel S1155 socket, then, accordingly, the motherboard is needed with an identical socket.
So, let's begin) Here, like video card manufacturers, there are only two leading companies AMD and Intel. The leader is invariably Intel for several reasons (more modern production technologies, efficiency (much less heating and electricity consumption), good advertising) of the minuses, higher price compared to AMD. AMD's main trump card is a lower price with close or the same performance like Intel, but there is also a big disadvantage - heat dissipation and power consumption, it is often twice as much as Intel. So that you don’t think that I’m biased, I’ll give you an example right away, let’s take the officially recommended processors for GTA5; these processors fall into the middle price segment:
Intel Core i5-3470 22nm process technology, 4 cores with a clock frequency of 3.2GHz, heat dissipation 77W
AMD FX-8350 32nm, 8 cores clocked at 4GHz, heat dissipation 125W
From this we can conclude that Intel has a much higher efficiency, it also does not need expensive cooling (savings + silence) and a more powerful power supply (costs for the unit itself + electricity).
For example, let’s take the high price segment:
If we compare the Intel Core i7-4770K and the AMD FX-9370 (AMD positions it as a competitor to the i7, then everything looks even worse) Intel has 4 cores at 3.5 GHz on a 22 nm process technology and a heat dissipation of 84 Watt, then AMD has 8 cores at 4.4 GHz on a 32 nm process technology and attention heat dissipation of 220 Watt! It turns out that you need an expensive cooler for 5 thousand or better water cooling, which will be even more expensive and a powerful power supply and all the benefits from the purchase have disappeared... but added problems with noise and electricity bills. And most importantly, Intel shows itself in some tasks on par, and in others it is much more productive than AMD.
The link to the test of these processors is below:
http://www.3dnews.ru/754319/page-2.html
In the budget segment (for 2-3 thousand) the situation is leveled out with the AMD Athlon II X2 245 and Intel Celeron G1820. AMD is a little cheaper, but is not inferior in terms of power, and the heat dissipation is also okay.
The same situation applies to processors costing 5-7k; AMD’s are cheaper, but no worse.
AMD competes with Intel, only in the budget and mid-range segment. AMD processors are great for budget solutions, if you only use the Internet on a PC, work in Word and occasionally play old or new games, but graphics are not important to you, then the best choice for you will be an AMD processor.
In modern processors, in addition to conventional computing cores, graphics are also installed. Such processors belong to the middle, closer to the high price segment.
They are quite enough for working on a computer and even for playing games at minimum settings; if your main video card is broken, then you can safely wait it out on the built-in one.
The Intel i7 3770k has graphics installed - HD Graphics 4000, which is capable of delivering the following performance in games at minimum settings:
Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag (2013)26.3fps /// Batman: Arkham City (2011)61fps /// Battlefield 3 24fps /// Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 (2012) 31.8fps /// Counter -Strike: GO (2012) 125fps /// Crysis 3 (2013) 24fps /// Far Cry 3 (2012) 31fps, etc. Below I will attach a link to a site where this data is available in more detail:
http://www.notebook-center.ru/video_356.html
What do the letters at the end of the names of Intel processors mean?
i7 3770k - The letter “k” means that the processor has an unlocked multiplier, which in turn makes it possible to overclock it; of course, this should be done only with a good cooling system and direct hands!
i5 3350r - The letter “p” means that the processor does not have a graphics core, because of this the price of the processor will be 2-3k less.
i5 3470s - The letter "s" means that the processor has a slightly reduced heat dissipation.
i5 3470t - The letter "t" means that the processor has the heat dissipation as low as possible, as well as the core clock speed.
Many people think that if they buy an expensive and powerful processor everything will fly, this is partly true - video conversion will happen very quickly and games will not lag at all (if the video card is good). But in order to improve the launch of programs and overall work with the system, you need to buy an SSD drive if possible. a regular hard drive is 7-10 times slower.
In my opinion, the best choice for different price categories:
budget processors 2-3k:
Intel Celeron G1820 and AMD ATHLON II X2 245
mid-level processors were 4-8k, due to the exchange rate they became 7-12k:
Intel Core i5-4590 and AMD FX-4300
powerful, gaming processors 11-14k, due to the exchange rate they became 16-23k:
AMD FX-9590 and Intel Core i7-4790K
Conclusion (main):
1.When buying a processor, pay attention to the name Socketa; if it does not match your motherboard, you will need to buy a new motherboard, or select another processor for the existing Socket.
2. If you buy a powerful processor from AMD, then see if the power supply has enough power for you. And make sure you have good cooling.
3. If you buy for games and other resource-intensive programs in relation to the processor, take it with a reserve. It’s better to pay 2-3k more than then buy a new one again for 10-12k. Or take it with an open multiplier, then you will have a reserve of power and, if necessary, you can use it.
Remember what a hotel reception desk looked like just recently... A long counter, cells for storing room keys, shelves for storing folders with guest profiles, shelves for correspondence, several telephones, many stands for various forms and much more. And the counter always had a sufficient working surface, because the receptionist had to write a lot, and it was necessary to place somewhere the main document of the service - the “checkerboard” (a large sheet on which the entire number of rooms was drawn in the form of cells in which the names of the guests were written) , and it is usually of impressive size.
How long ago has this been? Back in the mid and even late 90s, not many hotels could boast of having computers in the reception service, but less than 20 years have passed. It turns out that quite recently, when designing a hotel, it was necessary to provide a reception desk, premises for the offices of employees who processed a huge number of forms and documents that had to be stored somewhere and storage space was also required.
What is happening now?
The night receptionist at the Green Star hotel chain, for example, looks like an ordinary ATM. You can try to look for the reception desk at the Omena Hotel, but we are unlikely to find it: Monitor only. Fully electronic check-in system.
Of course, many will argue that this is too much and guests will not use such complex tools. However, we use it. And even older people are no longer embarrassed by electronic queues at banks and appointment terminals with doctors in clinics. So the future has arrived...
And what will happen next? Already today, the room sales management system at Omena Hotels allows you not to use a monitor and you can check into a hotel using only a smartphone. Electronic menus in restaurants, where guests place orders via their smartphone or tablet.
And these are solutions that have been implemented by various integrators on the Russian market for several years.
Today, when designing a hotel, it is possible to optimize space through the use of new technologies. This means avoiding additional construction costs and reducing the payback period for hotels. Is it possible to compare the cost of an application or program with the cost of building and maintaining additional meters of space?
When studying new technologies that simplify work, you should not think that the hospitality industry is moving towards the refusal of live communication with guests; this is not the case at all. The capabilities of software and wearable gadgets make it possible not only to reduce space, but also to make the hotel more comfortable, adapt the space to “your” guest, and create a unique atmosphere. That is, to bring to life what every hotelier strives for.
What you need to know before designing
When starting to design a hotel, the main task can be formulated as follows: We need to build as much as we need to build - that is, there should be enough premises in the hotel for both guests and employees, but there should be no extra space that is not in demand and is not used.
The first step to achieve this goal is to create a description of the future product. When creating a hotel, we need to understand the composition of the services that the hotel will offer its guests. Based on the list of services, it will be possible to develop the technology for their provision and the parameters of the equipment that will be used. It is necessary to determine the direction and style of public catering, which will help determine both the composition of the kitchen equipment and its size. And perhaps its location in the building. Pay attention to coffee shops during the morning rush hour; many of them sell coffee to go. Dispensing ready-made drinks from the bar counter. In almost every coffee shop in the morning, quite a lot of people crowd around the counter and waiters squeeze through them, who need to pick up an order or check out a guest. The mass fashion of taking coffee with you has appeared quite recently, and bar counters in coffee shops turned out to be unsuitable for serving employees and guests at the same time. It turns out that visitors pick up their orders in the same place as the waiters, but how easy it would be to allocate separate space behind the counter for employees and for guests, if they thought about this when designing...
When creating a hotel project, it is important to choose suitable models of guesthouses and services for guests. When organizing buffet meals, it will be more convenient to specially design the premises to accommodate it. It is not uncommon for a hotel to have several catering outlets, and this means that care must be taken to ensure that they do not take away revenue from each other. After all, each operating point is an expense during the operation of the hotel - funds frozen in products, employee wages, and so on. The goal of the work at this stage is to create a unique set of services in the complex that will create a unique atmosphere for guests.
It is also important to ensure that the services are compatible with each other and they must be placed so that they do not create intersections of flows of guests with different interests, do not take away each other’s income, but contribute to an increase in turnover.
It is necessary to arrange services in such a way as not to inflate their cost of operation.
When starting work, you need to understand who the hotel guests will be, what services will be in demand, how they will be provided, that is, to formulate the technology of the service model. Determine the parameters of the automated maintenance system that you will use in your work. This is important because it can affect the configuration and layout of the premises.
To plan a public catering service, it is better to create a concept for its operation, detailing the order of service, operating hours, basic menu parameters, and requirements for the quantity and quality of staff.
Having analyzed all of the above, you can create a list of requirements for the premises that will be designed. This will eliminate many additional questions in the work and provide architects with comprehensive information about the purpose and parameters of the areas.
Steps to the project without extra costs
As experience shows, a lot of useful things can be learned from the landscape of the site on which the hotel will be located. And work on creating a pre-project album should begin with studying the area.
First stage of work:
- Analysis of the location of the object (research of initial data, identification of the natural and recreational potential of the site and permissible development opportunities; study for compliance with the norms and rules of the law).
- Analysis of the territory, zoning and navigation through the hotel complex, prioritization of the location of functional areas (recommendations for the placement and organization of public and service areas on the territory of the facility).
- A sketch of the master plan with areas for building development, indicating their purpose (the concept of placement of objects).
- Descriptive part (Arguments in favor of the proposed use of the site according to the optimal synthesis of the object and the environment. Analysis of social characteristics and restrictions.
The result of the first stage will be a master plan with zoning of the territory, preliminary development areas, sanitary protection zones, development spots, a preliminary road network diagram and the balance of the territory.
- Development of an approved version of the development project: general plan diagram, situational plan, zoning, technical zones - water treatment facilities, wastewater treatment plants, infrastructure facilities.
- Assumption of possible planning solutions taking into account ergonomic and design features.
- Preparation of layout sketches (including all the main aspects of functional areas and technological flows, technical equipment and architectural and planning solutions).
- Prioritizing the location of functional areas of the hotel.
- Sketch of the master plan, preliminary diagram of transport and movement of visitors and staff.
- Proposals for the area of buildings and structures.
- List of materials recommended for capital construction.
At this stage of work, a detailed study of the territory and premises of the future hotel takes place. During the detailed study of layouts and areas, the most important thing is the joint work of the technologist and the architect.
Correct selection of equipment, creation of optimal ratios of areas that are necessary to use a specific technology will significantly reduce construction costs and save money during operation.
The experience of integrating the ideology of relaxation into the architecture of the hotel is also extremely interesting.
By creating common open spaces, you encourage people to socialize and get to know each other, and this leads to the formation of an audience of fans of the hotel. Children are even more responsive to such decisions. They quickly get to know each other and begin to make friends and communicate both in the hotel and outside it. How can you refuse a child a trip to a hotel for the weekend if his friends are going there?... Thus, architectural planning solutions become a tool for promoting the hotel on the market.
At the final stage of work, stylistic solutions for the exterior of the buildings and the entire territory of the hotel complex are being worked out. For a hotel to be sold it must be beautiful. Any guest, choosing from two hotels in which he has already been, makes a choice with his soul, but when going to the hotel for the first time, he always evaluates the appearance and originality of the architecture. Therefore, the appearance of buildings and territory is of great importance for promotion.
Sketches of the facades of the main buildings of the hotel complex are made, elevations of the facades taking into account the adjacent buildings, facades indicating the main dimensions and elevations, photos of the existing state of the site, photomontage, etc. Stylistic solutions are developed for public areas and the number of rooms, and visualizations of design solutions are made.
The architecture of the hotel should create an atmosphere, tearing the guest away from the reality from which he escaped on vacation. And it is possible to immerse him in some completely different world.
The result of the work should be a booklet from which it will be clearly clear what needs to be designed and why.
- Portrait of a potential consumer;
- List of services of the complex;
- Description of the service model;
- ACS parameters;
- Catering concept;
- List of requirements for technological premises
- Sketch of the master plan indicating:
- Territory zoning;
- Preliminary building areas;
- Sanitary protection zones;
- Development spots;
- Preliminary road network diagram;
- Territorial balance.
Opportunities to save through architecture
By understanding the essence of production processes when organizing guest services, it is possible to incorporate into the project solutions that will significantly reduce the costs of operating a hotel.
For example, use transformable halls. Event halls are in demand in the market, they are in demand as premises for business events, training, conferences, and also banquets. But how to use the hall during a weekend race? Families with children come, and the hall is practically not in demand.
Why not turn this room into a children's playroom?
What does it take for a hall to become universal? It turns out, not much at all. It is necessary to provide an adjacent room in which it will be possible to store furniture during family visits and toys during business events. A good solution could be to use storage space in the basement; hotels usually have enough space in the basement. It is almost impossible to place guest services there, and it is difficult to find alternative uses for them. There is enough technology to organize access to the ground floor, directly from the hall. This will significantly reduce the time it takes to re-equip the hall if necessary and, as a result, reduce employee costs.
Of course, without knowing the intricacies of hotel economics, one can neglect additional costs for wages and staff time. And any experienced hotel economist knows that hotel payroll costs account for about half of all hotel expenses.
Nowadays, all technologies are developing very rapidly and the hotel industry is no exception. Tracking new technologies that appear on the market, obtaining information about their application in hotels, and linking new solutions with already used technologies takes a lot of time and effort. The success of a hotel on the market is a combination of many details that at first glance may seem insignificant, so the most correct thing would be to create a description of the work model before creating the project; this will help facilitate the work of designers, avoid many mistakes and make the project truly successful.